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MPA View Transitions の挙動を Speculative rules で改善する

View Transitions は最近 CSS のみで MPA でも利用できるようになったが、不安定な環境では、2 つの画面をスムーズに切り替えるためのページ読み込みによってフリーズしたような表示になってしまう場合がある。

これを特定のルートを事前レンダリングできるSpeculation Rules APIを利用して改善する方法についての記事。

https://ryanseddon.com/web/view-transitions-speculative/

次のような記述で事前レンダリングをブラウザに要求できる。

html
<script type="speculationrules">
  {
    "prerender": [
      {
        "where": {
          "href_matches": "/*"
        },
        "eagerness": "moderate"
      }
    ]
  }
</script>

現状 Speculation Rules API は、Firefox と Safari ではサポートされていない。

https://developer.chrome.com/docs/web-platform/prerender-pages?hl=en

著者について

Hi there. I'm hrdtbs, a frontend expert and technical consultant. I started my career in the creative industry over 13 years ago, learning on the job as a 3DCG modeler and game engineer in the indie scene.

In 2015 I began working as a freelance web designer and engineer. I handled everything from design and development to operation and advertising, delivering comprehensive solutions for various clients.

In 2016 I joined Wemotion as CTO, where I built the engineering team from the ground up and led the development of core web and mobile applications for three years.

In 2019 I joined matsuri technologies as a Frontend Expert, and in 2020 I also began serving as a technical manager supporting streamers and content creators.

I'm so grateful to be working in this field, doing something that brings me so much joy. Thanks for stopping by.